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CD ROM Paradise Collection 4 1995 Nov.iso
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0086_Julia Set.pas
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Pascal/Delphi Source File
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1994-01-27
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3KB
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101 lines
program Julia;
{program computes and displays a Julia Set using VGA 256 color graphics in
mode 13h. written by Andrew Key and released to the public domain. not
guaranteed -- use at own risk (but it has been put through limited tests...)
}
uses
Crt;
const
MX = 100; {horizontal number of pixels}
MY = 100; {vertical num. of pixels}
type
Complex = record {Data type for complex numbers}
A,Bi: real;
end;
VGAMemType = array[1..200,1..320] of byte; {addressed y,x}
var
Num, C: Complex;
X,Y,SaveMode,I: integer;
ch: char;
VGAMem : VGAMemType Absolute $A000:$0000; {accesses actual video memory}
procedure SetMode(mode: integer); assembler; {sets video card to specified
mode}
asm
mov ax,mode
int $10 {Video interrupt}
end;
function CurrentMode: integer; assembler; {returns current video mode}
asm
mov ax,$0f00
int $10
xor ah,ah
end;
procedure SqCplx(var N: complex); {squares a variable of type Complex)}
var
temp: real;
begin
temp:= (N.A * N.A) - (N.Bi * N.Bi);
N.Bi:= 2 * N.A * N.Bi;
N.A:= temp;
end;
procedure AddCplx(var X: complex; Y: complex);
{Adds two complex variables -- X := X + Y}
begin
X.A := X.A + Y.A;
X.Bi:= X.Bi + Y.Bi;
end;
function SqDist(X: complex): real;
{Computes the square of the distance from the point X to the origin}
begin
SqDist := X.A * X.A + X.Bi * X.Bi;
end;
procedure ClrVidScr; {Clears video screen in mode 13h}
var x,y: integer;
begin
for x:=1 to 320 do
for y:=1 to 200 do
VGAMem[y,x]:=0;
end;
begin
{Get values for complex constant}
ClrScr;
write('Real part: ');
readln(C.A);
write('Imaginary part: ');
readln(C.Bi);
{set video mode to 320*200*256 VGA and clear screen}
SaveMode:= CurrentMode; {save current mode}
SetMode($13); {set mode 13h}
ClrVidScr;
{compute julia set}
for y:= 0 to (MY-1) do
for x:= 0 to (MX-1) do
begin
Num.A := -2 + x / ( MX / 4); {compute REAL component}
Num.Bi:= 2 - y / ( MX / 4); {compute IMAGINARY component}
I:=0; {reset number of iterations}
repeat
SqCplx(Num); {square the complex number}
AddCplx(Num,C); {and add the complex constant}
Inc(I);
until ((I>=255) or (SqDist(Num)>4));
VGAMem[y+1,x+1]:=I; {plot the point}
end;
{julia set completed}
ch:=readkey; {wait for a keypress}
SetMode(SaveMode); {return to original mode}
end.